DESIGNING FOR ELDERS/SPECIALLY ABLED
At ONEEAST, we believe that thoughtful design transcends aesthetics; it’s about crafting spaces that cater to every phase of life. Designing homes for senior citizens requires a delicate balance of functionality, safety, and elegance. By integrating universal design principles, we create environments that are not only accessible but also exude style and comfort. Here’s a comprehensive guide to creating ergonomic, accessible, and stylish living spaces for seniors.
Why Universal Design Matters for Seniors
Universal design ensures that spaces are accessible to all, regardless of age or physical ability. For seniors, this approach reduces barriers and enhances independence, safety, and comfort.
Key principles include:
⦿ Equitable Use: Spaces should be usable by people with diverse abilities.
⦿ Flexibility in Use: Designs should accommodate a wide range of preferences and abilities.
⦿ Simple and Intuitive: The environment should be easy to understand and use.
⦿ Low Physical Effort: Minimized physical exertion ensures comfort and ease of use.
Key Spaces and Design Solutions
1. Entryways and Exteriors :
A welcoming, safe entrance sets the tone for the entire home.
Features to Include:
◘ A zero-step entry for easy access.
◘ Motion-sensor lighting for improved visibility.
◘ A covered porch or awning to protect against weather.
◘ A wide doorway (at least 36 inches) for wheelchair accessibility.
◘ Lever-style door handles for ease of use.
2. Living Room :
The living room should prioritize comfort and safety without compromising on style.
Key Considerations:
◘ Clear pathways free of tripping hazards.
◘ Furniture with rounded edges to reduce injury risks.
◘ Adequate lighting, including layered options (ambient, task, and accent lighting).
◘ Slip-resistant flooring or low-pile carpets for better mobility.
◘ Power outlets at waist height to minimize bending.
3. Kitchen :
An ergonomic kitchen enhances independence and simplifies daily tasks.
Universal Design Elements:
◘ Countertops at varying heights to accommodate seated use.
◘ Pull-out shelves and drawers for easy access.
◘ Non-slip, matte-finish flooring.
◘ Lever or touch-sensitive faucets.
◘ Bright task lighting above workspaces.
4. Bathroom :
Bathrooms are one of the most crucial areas for senior-friendly design due to safety concerns.
Essential Features:
◘ Grab bars near the toilet and inside the shower.
◘ A curbless shower entry for wheelchair access.
◘ Anti-skid tiles to prevent slips.
◘ A handheld showerhead with an adjustable height.
◘ Comfort-height toilets.
◘ Adequate ventilation to prevent mold and mildew.
5. Bedroom :
A tranquil and safe bedroom promotes restful sleep and independence.
Design Tips:
◘ Adjustable bed heights for ease of access.
◘ Bedside lighting with easy-to-reach controls.
◘ Ample space for movement around the bed.
◘ Closets with pull-down rods and adjustable shelving.
6. Staircases and Hallways :
Navigating stairs and hallways can be challenging for seniors.
Recommendations:
◘ Stairlifts or elevators for multi-level homes.
◘ Handrails on both sides of staircases.
◘ Hallways at least 42 inches wide.
◘ Slip-resistant flooring.
◘ Adequate lighting with motion sensors.
7. Outdoor Spaces :
Outdoor areas should be safe and inviting for relaxation and recreation.
Considerations:
◘ Level surfaces with non-slip finishes.
◘ Raised garden beds for easy access.
◘ Comfortable seating with armrests.
◘ Pathways at least 36 inches wide.
Materials and Finishes :
◘ Flooring: Non-slip materials like vinyl, cork, or low-pile carpet.
◘ Lighting: LED lights with adjustable brightness.
◘ Furniture: Ergonomic designs with firm cushions and supportive backrests.
◘ Colors: Contrasting hues to differentiate spaces and improve visibility.
Technology for Enhanced Living :
Smart home features can further elevate senior living by enhancing convenience and safety:
◘ Voice-controlled systems for lighting and appliances.
◘ Emergency response systems linked to wearable devices.
◘ Automated blinds and temperature controls.
◘ Video doorbells and surveillance for security.
Conclusion :
Designing homes for seniors is about creating spaces that respect their independence while prioritizing safety and comfort. At ONEEAST, we’re committed to crafting environments that celebrate life’s later stages with elegance and care. Whether it’s a cozy villa, a modern apartment, or a serene farmhouse, our designs integrate universal principles to ensure every detail contributes to a fulfilling lifestyle.
Let us help you design a space that adapts to changing needs without compromising on style. Contact us today to bring your vision to life.
